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What is Functional Medicine?
Functional Medicine is the field of health care that employs laboratory
assessment and early intervention to improve physiological,
emotional/cognitive, and physical function. This health care approach
focuses attention on biochemical individuality, metabolic balance,
ecological context and unique personal experience in the dynamics of health.
The following are some basic tenets of functional medicine:
1) Uniqueness of patient
Unlike conventional medicine, functional medicine emphasizes the
physiological uniqueness of each patient. To paraphrase a famous literary
quote, proponents of functional medicine believe that each patient's
physiological system marches to the beat of a different drummer. Thus,
effective treatment should be custom-tailored specifically to meet each
patient's unique needs. Great Smokies Diagnostic Laboratory tests support
this fundamental principle by analyzing subtle differences in an
individual's molecular biochemistry, hormonal secretion patterns, cellular
environment, immune responses, etc, allowing for focused, precise, and
individualized therapy.
2) Minor symptoms should not be ignored
Even slight imbalances in the body can set the stage for more serious
diseases down the road. This often happens by virtue of a "ripple effect,"
whereby a "minor" imbalance sets into motion a cascade of biological
triggers that eventually leads to sub-optimal health, chronic illness, and
degenerative disease. For this reason, a
"let's-wait-and-see-if-this-develops-into anything-serious" attitude is not
an acceptable approach in functional medicine. By implementing the most
advanced and sensitive technology available, Great Smokies Diagnostic
Laboratory tests can reveal the most subtle imbalances within the body,
allowing for timely intervention to prevent more profound health problems in
the future.
3) Holistic Approach
The body is best examined and treated as an integrated whole, not simply an
isolated set of parts. For accurate diagnosis and effective treatment, a
clinician must consider ALL the possible long-reaching effects of various
therapies/treatments on the entire body. Moreover, by assisting and
augmenting the body's natural mechanisms of healing, the physician works
with the dynamic process of homeostasis, rather than against it. Great
Smokies Diagnostic Laboratory supports this principle by offering a broad
range of functional assessments covering every major system in the body. By
promoting the maximum functioning of all of the body's most important
functional parameters, Great Smokies Diagnostic Laboratory assessments allow
the practitioner to effectively guide the patient toward restoring inner
balance and establishing optimal health. This powerful strategy offers a
much more effective way of achieving long-range results than that afforded
by temporary damage control.
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What is a Functional Assessment?
Evaluating organ "function" versus organ "pathology" is one of the
principles of functional medicine, and Great Smokies Diagnostic Laboratory
has developed a number of laboratory assessment tools that allow
practitioners to understand a patient's functional status.
Our tests are non- or minimally invasive, using samples of stool, urine,
saliva, blood, and hair. Our results focus on how well the body is doing its
job in six important areas: digestion (gastrointestinal), nutrition,
detoxification/oxidative stress, immunology/allergy, production and
regulation of hormones (endocrinology), and heart and blood vessels
(cardiovascular).
Great Smokies Diagnostic Laboratory profiles are designed to uncover the
root causes of symptoms, allowing the physician to recommend intervention
strategies that will solve the chronic problem. Many of our tests use
special substances and protocols to "challenge" organs, giving the physician
an opportunity to evaluate the function of an organ system while it is
stressed, thereby providing information that often is missed using
conventional laboratory testing. The unique combination of the individual
results provides an integrated analysis that promotes a deeper, more
fundamental understanding of many health conditions.
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